José Luis Ábalos, Spain’s former transportation minister, has been sentenced to 24 years in prison for bribery and other corruption charges. The conviction, handed down by Spain’s highest court, adds pressure on Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez amid multiple investigations involving his acquaintances and family.
Ábalos, once a key figure in Sánchez’s Socialist Party, also served as an infrastructure minister managing substantial parts of the budget. The court accused him of criminal organization, bribery, embezzlement, and influence peddling. His associate, Koldo García, a former bouncer and driver who assumed roles as a government fixer, also faces 19 years in prison for similar corruption charges.
Both Ábalos and García have pleaded not guilty, and their legal counsel has not commented publicly on the matter. The convictions place Sánchez, known internationally as a progressive leader opposing far-right agendas, in a precarious position domestically. Allegations of corruption among his allies challenge the narrative of his political career.
A decade ago, Sánchez’s journey across Spain with Ábalos and García symbolized his rise in politics. Today, these convictions disrupt the positive perception of that political climb and represent a major setback.
Ongoing Investigations
Several others connected to Sánchez are under scrutiny:
- Begoña Gómez, Sánchez’s wife, is required to surrender her passport and face trial on corruption and influence peddling charges, with inquiries dating back to 2024.
- David Sánchez, the prime minister’s brother, is on trial for allegations of patronage.
- José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, former prime minister and Sánchez ally, reportedly accepted up to $2.4 million in kickbacks related to governmental interventions.
- The Socialist Party’s headquarters were recently raided by police, searching for evidence of a campaign involving Ábalos’s replacement targeting judicial figures investigating Sánchez’s family.
Sánchez has denounced the charges against his wife and brother as politically motivated, supported by skepticism from judicial experts and political analysts regarding these trials. He continues to support José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, who claims innocence. However, Sánchez has made efforts to separate himself from Ábalos.

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