Capturing the Human Impact of Conflict Through Photography

Ghaith Alsayed, a photojournalist with The Associated Press, discusses his experience in documenting the effects of regional conflict in Syria. Based in Damascus since 2019, Alsayed provides insights into a compelling photograph that highlights the reach of war beyond the battlefield.

Choice of Photo

Alsayed responded swiftly when debris from an Iranian missile landed near Najha, a rural area in Damascus. His goal was to document the broader impact of the conflict on Syria. Upon reaching the site, Alsayed found farmers trying to extinguish flames in the fields, affected by the overnight fire caused by the missile debris. This image struck him as a representation of how wars influence ordinary lives, showing people’s attempts to safeguard their livelihood and land.

Capturing the Moment

On arrival, Alsayed observed farmers using water to battle fires in hay piles ignited by the missile debris. The missile itself was embedded in the ground nearby. Unlike others who focused solely on the missile, Alsayed sought to capture the entire context. He positioned himself strategically, waiting to frame the scene where farmers worked to douse the lingering fires. After waiting patiently, the image he envisioned came together, displaying both the cause of destruction and the human efforts to mitigate its impact.

The Power of the Image

Alsayed emphasizes that impactful photography begins before taking the shot. He envisions the scene and focuses on the human elements affected by events, not just the events themselves. In this case, his attention centered on farmers defending their livelihoods despite the presence of a missile. This photograph is powerful because it illustrates the intersection of civilian life with larger political and military conflicts. The contrast between the farmers’ struggle and the missile’s presence underscores the ongoing reach of war, impacting fields, homes, and ordinary lives in profound ways.

The photographic work of Alsayed and others serves as a reminder of the human consequences of geopolitical conflicts, extending far beyond official battle lines.